Exploring the Historic Yeonpung Martyrdom Site in Goesan
14 Hongmun 2-gil, Jungang-ro, Yeonpung-myeon, Goesan-gun, Chungbuk
천주교 연풍 순교 성지
Yeonpung Martyrdom Site in Goesan County is a place where history, faith, and nature intersect in quiet harmony. Set within the clean air and gentle ridges of the Sobaek Mountains, the site preserves the painful memories of Catholic persecution during the Joseon Dynasty.
Rather than a place to rush through, Yeonpung invites visitors to slow their steps, reflect on conscience and belief, and experience a deeply contemplative journey shaped by history and the surrounding landscape.
Yeonpung Martyrdom Site in Goesan County(천주교 연풍 순교 성지)
The Yeonpung Martyrdom Site is located in Yeonpung-myeon, Goesan-gun, Chungcheongbuk-do.
Address and visiting information are clearly maintained, with visiting hours from 9:30 AM to 5:30 PM, allowing ample time for both pilgrims and general travelers.
A Sacred Site Surrounded by the Sobaek Mountains
The calm mountain scenery and clean air of the Sobaek range enhance the solemn atmosphere of the site.
This natural setting supports quiet reflection, making the space meaningful even for visitors without a religious background.
Historical Background of Yeonpung
During the late Joseon period, Yeonpung served as an important transportation hub and gateway.
This strategic position made it a focal point during the persecution of Catholics, as believers were arrested, interrogated, and executed in the area.
Saint Hwang Seok-du and Byeongbanggol
Yeonpung Byeongbanggol is the hometown of Saint Hwang Seok-du, who lived from 1813 to 1866.
The Yeonpung Martyrdom Site houses his tomb, linking the land directly to his life, faith, and sacrifice.
A Place of Interrogation and Execution
The site is believed to have been used for interrogations and executions during the Shinyu Persecution of 1801 and throughout the 19th century.
A reconstructed gallows stands as a silent reminder of the suffering endured by believers during this dark period.
Martyrs of the Byeongin Persecution
In 1866, during the Byeongin Persecution, five saints were martyred at Galmaemot in Boryeong.
The Five Saints Remembered
The martyrs include Bishop An Davle, Father Oh Ometre, Father Min Wiyang, President Hwang Seok-du, and President Jang Jugi.
Their remains were transferred through several locations before being returned to their hometown in Byeongbanggol.
Discovery and Recognition of the Holy Site
After years of effort, the graves were finally discovered in 1979.
Three years later, the area was officially designated as a holy site, preserving its historical and spiritual significance.
Design and Walking Experience
The Yeonpung Martyrdom Site is characterized by its restrained and understated design.
Rather than dramatic structures, the layout encourages visitors to naturally immerse themselves in history.
The Way of the Cross
Upon entering the site, visitors follow the path of the cross.
This walking route symbolically mirrors the suffering and sacrifices of the martyrs, offering a space for contemplation.
Accessible Paths and Rest Areas
Well-maintained paths and resting areas accommodate both group pilgrims and individual visitors.
The site allows for unhurried movement and quiet pauses throughout the visit.
A Place for Reflection Beyond Religion
Yeonpung Martyrdom Site is not only a religious landmark.
It invites reflection on faith, conscience, and the human choices made under pressure.
Seasonal Changes and Atmosphere
The surrounding forest paths and natural scenery shift with each season.
Spring and summer bring lush greenery, autumn adds solemn color through foliage, and winter snow deepens the site’s quiet gravity.
Set away from daily noise, the site offers space for introspection and calm thought.
For pilgrims, it reconnects faith with its roots, and for travelers, it offers a rare opportunity for profound contemplation.
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